The Weight Loss Of Blood Pressure And Heart Disease

Assessment Tools Waist Circumference Waist circumference is a measure to assess body composition. It is a simple and commonly used test to indicate how much body fat you have in your torso region and whether you are at risk of ongoing health issues (National Heart Foundation, 2015). In most cases a higher waist measurement is associated with an increased risk of chronic diseases (Shape Up Australia, 2015) including Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease (ABS, 2012). A tape measure is placed around the waist, approximately between the top of the hipbone and the bottom rib and value is taken in centimeters (ESSA, 2011). Reducing the waistline is an indication of weight loss. Weight loss is beneficial in almost all areas of health as it reduces the risk of chronic diseases and other health complications (National Heart Foundation, 2015). This test was chosen as it is a simple test regularly used by health professionals to quickly gain a broad understanding of the individuals overall health status. Blood Pressure Blood pressure is the pressure of blood in the arteries and is typically written as a ratio (American Heart Association, 2015). The systolic value measures arterial pressure during the cardiac contraction phase and the diastolic value measures the pressure as the heart relaxes before the next beat (Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2015). Blood pressure is measured using a ‘sphygmomanometer’. A sphygmomanometer is an inflatable pressureShow MoreRelatedBlood Vessels Of The Body Form A Closed Delivery System958 Words   |  4 PagesBlood vessels of the body form a closed delivery system that begins and ends at the heart. There are three major types of blood vessels: arteries, veins, and capillaries. If any of those arteries or veins become damaged or blocked, you’ll be at risk of developing heart disease, heart attack or stroke. It’s important that you do all you can to take care of your circulatory system, and exercise is an invaluable tool that can help you keep the road to a long and healthy life free and clear. A healthyRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1637 Words   |  7 Pagesbody weight. It is a very serious problem and is becoming very dangerous in today’s world. Obesity is now considered to be the second most preventable death in America, with tobacco being the first. As use of tobacco rates continues to decline, the obesity rates continue to rise. With that being said, death numbers of obesity are going to rise compare to tobacco (Obesity Consequences 2012). Obesity causes many health conditions, including heart disease, stroke, diabetes, high blood pressure, unhealthyRead MoreObesity Has A Significant Impact On American921 Words   |  4 PagesThe body weight of our body is the result of the choices we make: food, environment, and exercise. When the energy we take in from food is not in balance with the energy we burn from exercise will result in increased weight. Obese people require extensive attention to their health and it can affect their daily basic life rout ines. People who are obese or overweight have higher risk of developing serious condition compared to those with healthy weight. Diseases such as high blood pressure, type 2Read MoreHypertension Of Diabetes And Diabetes963 Words   |  4 PagesHypertension. Of the individuals over the age of 18 diagnosed with diabetes, 71% had a diagnosis of hypertension (blood pressure of greater than or equal to 140/90) and used prescription medications to lower their blood pressure (CDC, 2014). Reduction in blood pressure was reported to decrease the risk of diabetic complications, such as heart attacks, strokes, blindness, and kidney failure (CDC, 2014). Blindness. In 2008, approximately 4.2 million individuals with diabetes were diagnosed withRead MoreBody861 Words   |  4 Pageswhich is high blood sugar, either because the body does not produce enough insulin, or because the cells do not respond to the insulin that is produced (obesity society 2015). Also, Obesity is a direct risk factor for heart disease, arteriosclerosis, high blood lipids such as triglycerides, low cholesterol, and increased risk of infection when obesity is concentrated in the chest and abdomen (Mayo clinic 2016). Many studies have indicated that the incidence of heart and arterial disease may double toRead MoreCongestive Heart Failure1590 Words   |  7 PagesCongestive Heart Failure Toni Belsito Brookdale Community College HESC 105 Medical Terminology Congestive Heart Failure Congestive heart hailure, also known as CHF or heart failure, affects the lives of 5 million Americans each year with 550,000 new cases diagnosed yearly. (Emory healthcare, 2013) CHF is a medical condition in which the heart has become weak and cannot pump enough blood to meet the need for oxygen rich blood required by the vital organs of the body, less blood is pumped outRead MoreThe Health Benefits of Exercise Essay826 Words   |  4 Pagesbenefits of increased activity are Improved Health, increased efficiency of heart and lungs, reduced cholesterol levels, increased muscle strength, reduced blood pressure, and reduced risk of major illnesses such as diabetes and heart disease, weight loss. Aerobic and strengthening exercises can result in weight loss when combined with a calorie-reducing diet. Without exercise, dieting can cause the loss of muscle as well as fat. An aerobic exercise regimen burns fat, whileRead MoreDefining Overweight And Obesity : Bmi Interpretation1475 Words   |  6 Pagesestimate the proportion of fat a person has based on their HEIGHT and WEIGHT. Adults with a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 are considered to be at a normal or healthy weight, adults with a BMI between 25 and 29.9 are considered to be overweight, and adults with a BMI of 30 or higher are considered obese. †¢ What challenges do people face in trying to lose weight, even when they know the health risks? Not easy for them to take weight off, even though they know the health risks they are unable to changeRead MoreHeart Attack : An American Heart Association Volunteer1170 Words   |  5 Pageshighest risk of having heart attack due to her personal and medical backgrounds. She is 46 year old, African woman which according to study published in New England Journal in 2009, Africans have much higher incidence of heart failure than any other races , and before age 50 heart failure rate is 20 times higher. She has a strong family history of cardiovascular disease. She lost her father and grandfather from heart attack that increases her risk of developing heart disease. Her obesity, smokingRead MoreHypertension And Its Effects On Hypertension1672 Words   |  7 PagesHypertension, sometimes known as â€Å"Silent Killer† is America’s freighting combative illness we struggle to regulate. Due too many health risk factors, many people are sometimes unaware of hypertension unti l suffering from severe damaging effects. High blood pressure is a growing problem in today’s life Controlling it is the key priority. Approximately 50 million people in the United States are affected by hypertension and approximately 1 billion worldwide. In this paper, it will outline different topics